WAEC Further Mathematics Syllabus 2026 PDF Download: Are you a student preparing for the 2026 WAEC Further Mathematics exam? Feeling overwhelmed by the wide range of topics? Don’t stress yourself! The key to success is knowing exactly what to expect. This guide is your ultimate roadmap, providing the official and detailed WAEC Further Mathematics Syllabus for 2026.
We will break down the entire exam structure, list every single topic, and give you powerful study tips. With this information from masterwaec.com, you will be well on your way to pissing your exam!
Further Mathematics is a crucial subject for students aiming for careers in engineering, science, and technology. This syllabus is valid for both school (internal) and private (external) candidates.
Understanding the WAEC Further Mathematics Exam Structure
The WAEC Further Mathematics exam is made up of two papers: Paper 1 and Paper 2. Both papers are compulsory and must be taken.
Paper 1: Objective Questions (1 hour, 40 marks)
This paper consists of 40 multiple-choice questions.
You must answer all questions.
The questions are divided into three main areas:
- Pure Mathematics: 30 questions
- Statistics and Probability: 4 questions
- Vectors and Mechanics: 6 questions
Paper 2: Essay Questions (2 hours, 100 marks)
This paper is divided into two sections: Section A and Section B.
Section A: Compulsory Questions (48 marks)
There are eight compulsory questions in this section.
These questions are generally simpler and cover all parts of the syllabus.
The distribution is: 4 from Pure Mathematics, 2 from Statistics and Probability, and 2 from Vectors and Mechanics.
Section B: Optional Questions (52 marks)
There are seven questions of greater difficulty.
These are divided into three parts:
Part I (Pure Mathematics): 3 questions
Part II (Statistics and Probability): 2 questions
Part III (Vectors and Mechanics): 2 questions
You will need to choose a set number of questions to answer from this section.
Key Note: Some topics in the syllabus are marked with an asterisk (*). These topics will only be tested in Section B of Paper 2.
Detailed WAEC Further Mathematics Topics for 2026
The syllabus is comprehensive and covers several key areas of advanced mathematics. Let’s break them down.
1. Pure Mathematics
This is the largest section of the syllabus, covering fundamental concepts. You need a strong grasp of these topics to succeed.
- Sets and Logical Reasoning: Understanding sets, Venn diagrams, and the basics of logic.
- Algebra: Surds, Binary Operations, Polynomials (Linear, Quadratic, and Cubic functions), Indices and Logarithms, Permutations and Combinations, and the Binomial Theorem.
- Sequences and Series: Arithmetic Progression (A.P.) and Geometric Progression (G.P.), including finite and infinite series.
- Matrices and Linear Transformation: Determinants, inverse of 2×2 matrices, and understanding linear transformations.
- Trigonometry: Trigonometric ratios, compound and multiple angles, and trigonometric functions.
- Coordinate Geometry: Straight lines and conic sections.
- Calculus:
- Differentiation: Limits, differentiation of polynomials and trigonometric functions, product and quotient rules, and finding maxima and minima.
- Integration: Indefinite and definite integrals, and their applications.
2. Statistics and Probability
This section is about data analysis and chance. Don’t underestimate these topics, they are often high-scoring.
Statistics:
- Tabulation and graphical representation of data.
- Measures of location (e.g., mean, median, mode).
- Measures of dispersion (e.g., standard deviation, variance).
- Correlation.
Probability:
- Understanding probability and relative frequency.
- Calculating probability using simple sample spaces.
- Addition and multiplication rules of probability.
3. Vectors and Mechanics
This section applies mathematical principles to physical concepts like force and motion.
Vectors:
- Definitions of scalar and vector quantities.
- Algebra of vectors, including unit vectors and position vectors.
- Resolution and composition of vectors.
- Scalar (dot) product and its applications.
Statics:
- Definition and representation of forces.
- Composition and resolution of forces.
- Equilibrium of bodies and moments of force.
- Friction.
Dynamics:
- Concepts of motion.
- Equations of motion.
- Impulse and momentum.
WAEC Further Mathematics Syllabus PDF Download
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Important Information and Study Resources
Essential Exam Materials
- Mathematical Tables: You are allowed to use WAEC-approved mathematical and statistical tables.
- Calculators: The use of non-programmable, silent, and cordless calculators is permitted.
- Other Instruments: Remember to bring your own rulers, compasses, protractors, and set squares. Borrowing is not allowed.
- Graph Paper: Graph papers will be provided for you in the exam hall.
General Tips for Acing Your Exam
- Master the Basics: Make sure you have a very strong foundation in Pure Mathematics. The other sections often build on these concepts.
- Practice, Practice, Practice: The best way to prepare is by solving as many past questions as possible. This helps you understand the format, common question types, and how to manage your time.
- Don’t Skip Any Section: Even though Statistics and Vectors have fewer questions in Paper 1, they are a major part of Paper 2.
- Understand the Asterisks: Pay close attention to topics marked with an asterisk (or), as they are specific to certain countries or appear only in Section B of Paper 2.
For a huge collection of past questions and other study materials, visit masterwaec.com. We are dedicated to providing you with the resources you need to succeed.
Download WAEC Further Mathematics Past Questions
Use this syllabus as your guide, combine it with consistent practice, and you will be fully prepared to tackle the 2026 WAEC Further Mathematics exam. Good luck!

Kolade Kayode, known as Mr. KK, I am a Nigerian education blogger and founder of MasterWAEC.com. Passionate about student success, I simplifies WAEC exam preparation with accurate tips and resources to help students excel.